# محوّل معدل نقل البيانات ⁨(Mbps → MB/s)⁩

> حوّل ⁨Mbps⁩ إلى ⁨MB/s⁩، و⁨Gbps⁩ إلى ⁨MB/s⁩، و⁨kbps⁩ إلى ⁨kB/s⁩. تُقاس سرعات الشبكات بالبت في الثانية؛ وتُعرض أحجام الملفات وعدادات التنزيل بالبايت.

النسخة التفاعلية: https://www.calcopenly.com/ar/conversion/data-transfer-rate-converter
الموضوع: محولات الوحدات

Network speeds are quoted in bits per second and file sizes in bytes, and a byte is 8 bits, so megabits per second divide by 8 to give megabytes per second. Each rate unit is a fixed number of bits per second, with decimal prefixes (1 Mbit/s = 10⁶ bit/s) kept apart from binary ones (1 MiB/s = 2²⁰ bytes per second).

The default converts a 100 Mbit/s broadband plan to 12.5 MB/s, the most a download can show in megabytes per second, or 11.92 MiB/s in a program that counts in binary units. A 1 Gbit/s connection tops out at 125 MB/s.

Real transfers run below the line rate because every packet carries headers: over Ethernet with TCP/IPv4, at most 1,460 of every 1,538 bytes on the wire are data, 94.9%. The download time calculator applies that overhead to a file size.

## المدخلات

- **القيمة**: عدد بوحدة المصدر، أو عدد مرفق بوحدته الخاصة
- **من** (الخيارات: bit per second (bit/s), kilobit per second (kbit/s), megabit per second (Mbit/s), gigabit per second (Gbit/s), terabit per second (Tbit/s), byte per second (B/s), kilobyte per second (kB/s), megabyte per second (MB/s), gigabyte per second (GB/s), kibibyte per second (KiB/s), mebibyte per second (MiB/s), gibibyte per second (GiB/s))
- **إلى** (الخيارات: bit per second (bit/s), kilobit per second (kbit/s), megabit per second (Mbit/s), gigabit per second (Gbit/s), terabit per second (Tbit/s), byte per second (B/s), kilobyte per second (kB/s), megabyte per second (MB/s), gigabyte per second (GB/s), kibibyte per second (KiB/s), mebibyte per second (MiB/s), gibibyte per second (GiB/s))

## النتائج

- القيمة بعد التحويل — النتيجة الرئيسية
- التحويل
- عامل التحويل
- الدقة

## الصيغة

$$
\begin{gathered} x_{\text{to}} = x_{\text{from}} \times \dfrac{f_{\text{from}}}{f_{\text{to}}} \\ f = \text{one unit expressed in } \text{bit/s} \end{gathered}
$$

## أمثلة محلولة

### 100 Mbit/s in MB/s

- القيمة: 100 Mbit/s
- من: megabit per second (Mbit/s)
- إلى: megabyte per second (MB/s)
- **القيمة بعد التحويل: 12.5 MB/s**
- مصدر التحقق: ⁨100 × 10⁶ bit/s ÷ 8 bit/B ÷ 10⁶ = 12.5⁩

### 1 Gbit/s in MB/s

- القيمة: 1 Gbit/s
- من: gigabit per second (Gbit/s)
- إلى: megabyte per second (MB/s)
- **القيمة بعد التحويل: 125 MB/s**
- مصدر التحقق: ⁨10⁹ / 8 / 10⁶ = 125⁩

### 1 MiB/s in Mbit/s

- القيمة: 1 MiB/s
- من: mebibyte per second (MiB/s)
- إلى: megabit per second (Mbit/s)
- **القيمة بعد التحويل: 8.388608 Mbit/s**
- مصدر التحقق: ⁨2²⁰ × 8 / 10⁶ = 8.388608⁩

### 1 bit/s in kB/s (tiny value)

- القيمة: 1 bit/s
- من: bit per second (bit/s)
- إلى: kilobyte per second (kB/s)
- **القيمة بعد التحويل: 0.000125 kB/s**
- مصدر التحقق: ⁨1 / 8 / 1000 = 0.000125⁩

## الأسئلة

### How many MB/s is 100 Mbps?

12.5 MB/s. Divide megabits per second by 8, because a byte is 8 bits: 100 ÷ 8 = 12.5. Programs that count in binary units show 11.92 MiB/s for the same speed, and protocol overhead takes about another 5%, so expect around 11.9 MB/s on a wired 100 Mbit/s link.

### What is the difference between Mbps and MBps?

Mbps (Mbit/s) is megabits per second; MBps (MB/s) is megabytes per second, 8 times larger. Internet plans and Wi-Fi speeds are sold in Mbps, while browsers and download managers usually show MB/s, so a 50 Mbps plan appears as 6.25 MB/s. The case of the b is the only visible difference.

### How fast is 1 Gbps in MB/s?

125 MB/s: 1,000,000,000 bits ÷ 8 = 125,000,000 bytes per second, which is 119.21 MiB/s in binary units. At that rate a 50 GB download takes 400 seconds, 6 min 40 s, before protocol overhead is added.

### Why is my download slower than my internet speed?

Part of the gap is units and part is overhead. A plan quoted at 100 Mbit/s is 12.5 MB/s at most, and TCP/IP and Ethernet headers use about 5% of that, leaving about 11.9 MB/s. Wi-Fi signal, the far server and other devices on the connection reduce it further, which this converter does not model.

### How many Mbps is 1 MiB/s?

8.388608 Mbit/s. One MiB/s is 1,048,576 bytes per second, and 1,048,576 × 8 = 8,388,608 bits per second. A tool that reports MiB/s therefore shows a number 4.6% lower than the same speed in MB/s.

### ما مدى دقة «⁨محوّل معدل نقل البيانات ⁨(Mbps → MB/s)⁩⁩»؟

تعتمد الدقة على مدخلاتك وافتراضات الطريقة. يستخدم الحساب العشري 50 رقمًا معنويًا، لكن التقديرات والأساليب العددية وبيانات المصدر قد تكون أقل دقة؛ تقريب القيم المعروضة لا يزيل هذه الحدود. أمثلة محلولة جرى التحقق منها بمصادر مستقلة: 4. مثلًا، يجري التحقق من «⁨100 Mbit/s in MB/s⁩» بالرجوع إلى ⁨100 × 10⁶ bit/s ÷ 8 bit/B ÷ 10⁶ = 12.5⁩.

### ما مصدر هذه الطريقة؟

NIST SP 811 (2008), Guide for the Use of the SI, Appendix B — conversion factors; NIST Handbook 44, Appendix C — General tables of units of measurement; NIST — Prefixes for binary multiples (IEC 80000-13).

## المصادر

- [NIST SP 811 (2008), Guide for the Use of the SI, Appendix B — conversion factors](https://www.nist.gov/pml/special-publication-811)
- [NIST Handbook 44, Appendix C — General tables of units of measurement](https://www.nist.gov/pml/owm/nist-handbook-44-current-edition)
- [NIST — Prefixes for binary multiples (IEC 80000-13)](https://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/binary.html)
