Canadian mortgage calculator

Canadian mortgage payment with semi-annual compounding, accelerated bi-weekly or weekly options, the CMHC insurance premium and the balance at renewal.

Aggiornato Esempi verificati: 6

C$
%
Minimum: 5% of the first $500,000 and 10% of the rest; 20% at $1.5 million or more (FCAC).
%
Fixed-rate mortgages compound half-yearly under the Interest Act convention. Choose monthly only if your contract says interest compounds monthly.
years
Insured mortgages: 25 years, or 30 if a borrower is a first-time buyer or the home is newly built (since December 15, 2024).
Allows a 30-year amortization on an insured mortgage.
years
Years until renewal; the balance left then is renewed at the rate on offer.
Altre opzioni
CMHC charges 4.50% instead of 4.00% above 90% loan-to-value.
%
Ontario, Quebec and Saskatchewan tax the premium; the tax is paid at closing and can't be added to the mortgage (CMHC). Check Revenu Québec for Quebec's rate.
Prova
Mortgage payment
C$per month
Mortgage payment: C$3,081.41 per month
Cifre decimali: 2; Al più vicino; a parità verso la cifra pari
Minimum down payment
C$35,000.00
Anticipo
C$60,000.00
Mortgage before insurance
C$540,000.00
Loan-to-value
90.00%
CMHC premium rate
3.10%
Mortgage insurance premium
C$16,740.00
Sales tax on the premium (cash)
C$0.00
Total mortgage
C$556,740.00
Effective annual rate
4.5506%
Interest paid in the term
C$116,941.93
Balance at renewal
C$488,797.61
Total interest
C$367,681.60
Time to pay off
25.00years
In Ontario, Quebec and Saskatchewan, provincial sales tax on the premium is due in cash at closing; enter the rate under More options.
The rate is fixed only for the 5-year term; the balance of C$488,797.61 is renewed at whatever rate is offered then.

You borrow C$556,740.00, including a C$16,740.00 insurance premium, and pay C$3,081.41 per month. By renewal after 5 years you will have paid C$116,941.93 of interest and still owe C$488,797.61. The mortgage is repaid after 25 years with C$367,681.60 of interest in all.

Mortgage balance

C$0C$200KC$400K0510152025YearRenewal

Total interest by payment frequency

MonthlyC$367.7KSemi-monthlyC$366.8KBi-weeklyC$366.8KAccel. bi-weeklyC$311.9KWeeklyC$366.4KAccel. weeklyC$311.3K

Where the money goes

C$924.4Krepaid in all
Loan58.4%Insurance premium1.8%Interessi39.8%
Year-by-year schedule, monthly payments Righe: 25
AnnoPaymentsCapitaleInteressiBalance at year end
1C$36,976.86C$12,406.75C$24,570.12C$544,333.25
2C$36,976.86C$12,971.33C$24,005.53C$531,361.92
3C$36,976.86C$13,561.61C$23,415.26C$517,800.32
4C$36,976.86C$14,178.74C$22,798.12C$503,621.57
5C$36,976.86C$14,823.97C$22,152.90C$488,797.61
6C$36,976.86C$15,498.55C$21,478.32C$473,299.06
7C$36,976.86C$16,203.83C$20,773.03C$457,095.23
8C$36,976.86C$16,941.21C$20,035.66C$440,154.03
9C$36,976.86C$17,712.14C$19,264.73C$422,441.89
10C$36,976.86C$18,518.15C$18,458.72C$403,923.74
Come si calcola S
  1. Minimum down payment

    5%×500,000+10%×(600,000.00−500,000)=35,000.005\% \times 500{,}000 + 10\% \times (600{,}000.00 - 500{,}000) = 35{,}000.00

    Your down payment of C$60,000.00 is 10% of the price.

  2. Mortgage insurance

    LTV=540,000.00600,000.00=90.00%,3.1%×540,000.00=16,740.00\text{LTV} = \frac{540{,}000.00}{600{,}000.00} = 90.00\%,\quad 3.1\% \times 540{,}000.00 = 16{,}740.00

    CMHC homeowner premium for this loan-to-value. It is added to the mortgage.

  3. Effective annual rate

    (1+4.5%2)2−1=4.5506%\left(1 + \frac{4.5\%}{2}\right)^{2} - 1 = 4.5506\%

    Half-yearly compounding, as the Interest Act convention for fixed-rate mortgages requires.

  4. Monthly payment

    i12=(1+0.04550625)1/12−1=0.003715319575,M=556,740.00 i12(1+i12)300(1+i12)300−1=3,081.41i_{12} = (1 + 0.04550625)^{1/12} - 1 = 0.003715319575,\quad M = \frac{556{,}740.00\, i_{12} (1+i_{12})^{300}}{(1+i_{12})^{300} - 1} = 3{,}081.41
  5. Term and total interest

    interest in 5 years=116,941.93,total=367,681.60\text{interest in 5 years} = 116{,}941.93,\quad \text{total} = 367{,}681.60

    Paid off after 300 payments (25 years).

Informazioni su Canadian mortgage calculator

Canadian fixed-rate mortgages compound interest twice a year. The Interest Act (section 6) requires a blended-payment mortgage to state its rate "calculated yearly or half-yearly, not in advance", so 5% means 2.5% every six months, or 5.0625% a year effective. Each payment uses the matching rate per period, for example (1.025)^(1/6) − 1 per month.

With the defaults, a 600,000 home with 10% down needs a CMHC premium of 3.10%, or 16,740, added to the 540,000 loan; at 4.5% over 25 years the 556,740 mortgage costs 3,081.41 a month. The Financial Consumer Agency of Canada's table gives 1,744.81 a month for 300,000 at 5% over 25 years, which this calculator reproduces.

Accelerated bi-weekly payments, half the monthly payment every two weeks, add the equivalent of one monthly payment a year. On that 300,000 mortgage they end the loan in 21.5 years and save 36,261.51 of interest.

Esempi svolti

FCAC table: 300,000 at 5% over 25 years

Purchase price
375,000
Enter down payment as
Percent of price
Anticipo
20%
Interest rate (per year)
5%
Interest compounded
Semi-annually (fixed)
Amortization
25 years
Payment frequency
Monthly
Mortgage term
5 years
Mortgage payment
1,744.81 per month
Total interest
223,444.49
Interest paid in the term
70,211.42
Mortgage insurance premium
0.00
Effective annual rate
5.0625%

Fonte di verifica: Financial Consumer Agency of Canada, Interest on mortgages: 5.00% row — monthly payment 1,744.81, 5-year interest 70,211.42, 25-year interest 223,444.49

FCAC table: 300,000 at 2.5% over 25 years

Purchase price
375,000
Enter down payment as
Amount
Anticipo
75,000
Interest rate (per year)
2.5%
Interest compounded
Semi-annually (fixed)
Amortization
25 years
Payment frequency
Monthly
Mortgage term
5 years
Mortgage payment
1,343.90 per month
Total interest
103,169.61
Interest paid in the term
34,547.72

Fonte di verifica: Financial Consumer Agency of Canada, Interest on mortgages: 2.50% row — 1,343.90 a month, 34,547.72 over 5 years, 103,169.61 over 25 years

FCAC minimum down payment on a 600,000 home

Purchase price
600,000
Enter down payment as
Amount
Anticipo
35,000
Interest rate (per year)
4.5%
Interest compounded
Semi-annually (fixed)
Amortization
25 years
Payment frequency
Monthly
Mortgage term
5 years
Minimum down payment
35,000.00
CMHC premium rate
4.00%
Mortgage insurance premium
22,600.00
Total mortgage
587,600.00

Fonte di verifica: FCAC: 5% of 500,000 + 10% of 100,000 = 35,000; CMHC table: LTV 94.17% → 4.00% × 565,000 = 22,600

30-year Home Start amortization at 5% down

Purchase price
500,000
Enter down payment as
Percent of price
Anticipo
5%
Interest rate (per year)
4.5%
Interest compounded
Semi-annually (fixed)
Amortization
30 years
First-time buyer or newly built home
sì
Payment frequency
Monthly
Mortgage term
5 years
CMHC premium rate
4.20%
Mortgage insurance premium
19,950.00
Total mortgage
494,950.00
Mortgage payment
2,495.61 per month

Fonte di verifica: CMHC Home Start premium schedule (90.01–95% LTV: 4.20%); Python decimal annuity at (1.0225)^(1/6) − 1 over 360 months

Domande

Why are Canadian mortgages compounded semi-annually?

Section 6 of the Interest Act requires a mortgage with blended payments to state its rate calculated yearly or half-yearly, not in advance, and fixed rates are quoted with half-yearly compounding. A 5% rate is then 5.0625% effective a year instead of 5.1162% with monthly compounding. On 300,000 over 25 years the payment is 1,744.81 a month rather than 1,753.77.

What is the minimum down payment in Canada?

5% of the price up to 500,000; 5% of the first 500,000 plus 10% of the rest up to 1.5 million; and 20% at 1.5 million or more, where mortgage insurance is not available (Financial Consumer Agency of Canada). A 600,000 home needs at least 25,000 + 10,000 = 35,000. With less than 20% down you typically need mortgage default insurance.

How much is CMHC mortgage insurance?

CMHC charges a one-time premium on the loan: 2.80% at 80.01% to 85% loan-to-value, 3.10% up to 90% and 4.00% up to 95% (4.50% with a borrowed down payment). Amortizations over 25 years add 0.20 points. The premium is usually added to the mortgage; Ontario, Quebec and Saskatchewan charge sales tax on it, payable in cash. At 94.17% LTV on 565,000 the premium is 22,600.

Can you get a 30-year mortgage in Canada?

Yes. Since December 15, 2024, an insured mortgage (under 20% down) can be amortized over 30 years if a borrower is a first-time buyer or the home is newly built (Department of Finance); others are capped at 25 years. With 5% down on 500,000 at 4.5%, 30 years costs 2,495.61 a month against 2,734.16 over 25 years, but 77,224.44 more interest.

How much do accelerated bi-weekly payments save?

Paying half the monthly payment every two weeks makes 26 half-payments, or 13 monthly payments, a year. On 300,000 at 5% over 25 years, accelerated bi-weekly payments of 872.41 end the mortgage in 21.5 years and save 36,261.51 of interest; accelerated weekly payments of 436.20 save 36,673.39. Regular bi-weekly payments, set to last 25 years, save only 579.95.

Quanto è preciso «Canadian mortgage calculator»?

La precisione dipende dai dati inseriti e dalle ipotesi del metodo. Il calcolo decimale usa 50 cifre significative, ma stime, metodi numerici e dati di origine possono essere meno precisi; l’arrotondamento visualizzato non elimina questi limiti. Esempi svolti verificati con fonti indipendenti: 6. Per esempio, «FCAC table: 300,000 at 5% over 25 years» viene verificato con Financial Consumer Agency of Canada, Interest on mortgages: 5.00% row — monthly payment 1,744.81, 5-year interest 70,211.42, 25-year interest 223,444.49.

Da dove proviene il metodo?

Interest Act (R.S.C., 1985, c. I-15), section 6; Financial Consumer Agency of Canada — Interest on mortgages (payment table for 300,000 over 25 years); Financial Consumer Agency of Canada — Saving for a down payment; CMHC — Premium information for homeowner and small rental loans; CMHC — Home Start (30-year amortization premiums); Department of Finance Canada — Boldest mortgage reforms in decades come into force.

Informazioni su questa calcolatrice

ip=(1+j2)2/p−1,M=L i121−(1+i12)−12ai_p = \left(1+\tfrac{j}{2}\right)^{2/p} - 1,\quad M = \frac{L\,i_{12}}{1-(1+i_{12})^{-12a}}

Fonti

  1. Interest Act (R.S.C., 1985, c. I-15), section 6
  2. Financial Consumer Agency of Canada — Interest on mortgages (payment table for 300,000 over 25 years)
  3. Financial Consumer Agency of Canada — Saving for a down payment
  4. CMHC — Premium information for homeowner and small rental loans
  5. CMHC — Home Start (30-year amortization premiums)
  6. Department of Finance Canada — Boldest mortgage reforms in decades come into force

Solo per pianificare. Finanziatori, autorità fiscali e mercati applicano propri arrotondamenti, costi e regole; conferma le cifre con loro prima di assumere impegni.

Verificato con le fonti

Questa calcolatrice include 6 esempi svolti con risposte da fonti indipendenti. Fanno parte della suite di test e puoi eseguirli anche qui.

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