Week number for any date: ISO 8601 week and week-numbering year, US week number, day of the year, days left in the year and the quarter.
업데이트 검증한 예제: 5
Tue 29 Sep 2026 is in ISO week 40 of 2026 (2026-W40-2), day 272 of 365 with 93 days left, in Q3.
Tue 29 Sep 2026 is a Tuesday, ISO weekday 2 (Monday = 1).
ISO weeks run Monday to Sunday and belong to the year that contains their Thursday. This week's Thursday is Thu 1 Oct 2026, so the week-numbering year is 2026.
274 is the Thursday's day of the year.
4 is 1 January's weekday counted from Sunday = 0; week 1 is the week containing 1 January.
ISO 8601 weeks run from Monday to Sunday, and each week belongs to the year that contains its Thursday. Week 1 is therefore the week with the year's first Thursday, which is also the week containing 4 January. The calculator finds the Thursday of the date's week, takes its day of the year d, and computes ⌊(d − 1)/7⌋ + 1. It also gives the US-style number from Excel's WEEKNUM(date, 1), where weeks start on Sunday and week 1 is the week containing 1 January.
Week numbers appear in payroll periods, production plans and European business calendars. Near New Year the two systems part: 1 January 2027 is a Friday, so it falls in ISO week 53 of 2026 (2026-W53-5), while 30 December 2024 is already ISO week 1 of 2025 but US week 53 of 2024.
Day of the year counts 1 January as day 1, so 31 December is day 365, or 366 in a leap year.
검증 출처: Python 3.8: date(2026,1,1).isocalendar() = (2026, 1, 4); tm_yday = 1
검증 출처: Python 3.8: date(2027,1,1).isocalendar() = (2026, 53, 5)
검증 출처: Python 3.8: date(2024,12,30).isocalendar() = (2025, 1, 1); tm_yday = 365 in a 366-day year
검증 출처: Python 3.8: date(2024,12,31).timetuple().tm_yday = 366
52 or 53 ISO weeks. A year has 53 when it starts on a Thursday, or when it is a leap year starting on a Wednesday; that happens in 71 of every 400 years. 2020 and 2026 have 53 weeks, and the next are 2032 and 2037. 52 weeks cover only 364 days, so the spare day or two each year build up until a 53-week year absorbs them, usually 5 or 6 years apart.
They use different rules for the first week. ISO 8601 weeks start on Monday and week 1 contains the first Thursday of the year; Excel's ISOWEEKNUM follows this rule. The US convention, Excel's WEEKNUM with return type 1, starts weeks on Sunday and makes week 1 the week that contains 1 January, even if that week has only one day of the new year.
Yes, under ISO 8601 when 1 January is a Friday, Saturday or Sunday. 1 January 2027 is a Friday, so it belongs to week 53 of 2026 and ISO week 1 of 2027 starts on Monday 4 January. 1 January 2028 is a Saturday and falls in week 52 of 2027. In the other direction, 29 to 31 December can belong to week 1 of the next year.
Only in informal use. In manufacturing and logistics a day-of-year code is often called a Julian date: 26 September 2026 is day 269, written 26269 in YYDDD form. Astronomers mean something else by Julian Day, a continuous count of days from 1 January 4713 BC in the Julian calendar; noon UTC on 26 September 2026 is Julian Day 2,461,310.
정확도는 입력값과 계산 방법의 가정에 따라 달라집니다. 십진 연산은 유효숫자 50자리를 사용하지만, 추정값·수치해석 방법·원본 데이터의 정밀도는 더 낮을 수 있습니다. 표시값을 반올림해도 이러한 한계는 사라지지 않습니다. 독립적인 출처의 풀이와 대조한 계산 예시: 5. 예를 들어 “1 January 2026 (a Thursday)”은 Python 3.8: date(2026,1,1).isocalendar() = (2026, 1, 4); tm_yday = 1와 대조해 확인합니다.
ISO 8601-1:2019, §5.2.4 — week dates; Microsoft Excel ISOWEEKNUM and WEEKNUM functions.
이 계산기에는 독립적인 출처에서 답을 얻은 계산 예제가 5개 있습니다. 테스트 모음에서 실행되며 여기에서도 실행할 수 있습니다.
Day of the week for any date, past or future: the weekday in the Gregorian calendar, worked through step by step with Zeller's congruence.
두 날짜 사이의 간격을 일수, 연·월·일, 주와 시간으로 계산하고, 주말과 직접 지정한 휴일을 제외한 영업일도 계산합니다.
Convert a Gregorian date to Hijri (Umm al-Qura and tabular), Hebrew, Persian, Indian national (Saka) and Julian dates, or a Julian date back.
Leap year checker: whether a year has 366 days under the Gregorian rule, which test decides it, and the previous and next leap years.