One-rep max calculator

One-rep max (1RM) from a set of reps with the Epley, Brzycki, Lombardi and O'Conner equations, plus training loads from 50 % to 100 %.

更新日 検証済みの例:4

Clean reps to failure in one set
試す
Estimated one-rep max (mean of four)
kg
Estimated one-rep max (mean of four): 114.8 kg
小数点以下の桁数:1;最も近い値へ、等距離なら末尾が偶数の値へ
Estimated one-rep max in pounds
253.1lb
Epley
116.7kg
Brzycki
112.5kg
Lombardi
117.5kg
O'Conner
112.5kg

100 kg for 5 reps points to a one-rep max of about 114.8 kg (253.1 lb); the four equations range from 112.5 to 117.5 kg.

Estimate by equation (kg)

Epley116.7 kgBrzycki112.5 kgLombardi117.5 kgO'Conner112.5 kgMean114.8 kg
Training loads from your estimated 1RM 行数:11
% of 1RMkglbReps (Epley)
100 %114.8253.11
95 %109240.42
90 %103.3227.73
85 %97.6215.15
80 %91.8202.48
75 %86.1189.810
70 %80.3177.113
65 %74.6164.516
60 %68.9151.820
55 %63.1139.225
50 %57.4126.530
計算方法 S
  1. Epley

    100(1+530)=116.7100\left(1 + \frac{5}{30}\right) = 116.7
  2. Brzycki

    100×3637−5=112.5100 \times \frac{36}{37 - 5} = 112.5
  3. Lombardi

    100×50.10=117.5100 \times 5^{0.10} = 117.5
  4. O'Conner

    100(1+0.025×5)=112.5100(1 + 0.025 \times 5) = 112.5
  5. Mean of the four

    116.7+112.5+117.5+112.54=114.8 kg\frac{116.7 + 112.5 + 117.5 + 112.5}{4} = 114.8\ \text{kg}

    Loads are in kilograms; pounds are converted at 1 lb = 0.45359237 kg.

One-rep max calculatorについて

A one-rep max (1RM) is the heaviest load you can lift once with good form. It is estimated here from a set taken to failure with four equations: Epley, weight × (1 + reps ÷ 30); Brzycki, weight × 36 ÷ (37 − reps); Lombardi, weight × reps^0.10; and O'Conner, weight × (1 + 0.025 × reps). The main result is their mean, shown in kilograms and pounds.

Lifters use it to set training loads without a maximal attempt. With the default 100 kg for 5 reps, the four equations give 112.5 to 117.5 kg and a mean of 114.8 kg; the table then lists loads from 50 % to 100 % of that, with the reps Epley predicts at each.

The equations were fitted to groups of lifters and lose accuracy as reps rise, especially past 10. They are lift-specific, so an estimate from the bench press says nothing about the squat.

計算例

100 kg for 5 reps

Weight lifted
100 kg
Reps completed
5
Epley
116.7 kg
Brzycki
112.5 kg
Lombardi
117.5 kg
O'Conner
112.5 kg
Estimated one-rep max (mean of four)
114.8 kg

照合元:Python 3.8 decimal/math: 100(1 + 5/30), 100·36/32, 100·5^0.1, 100(1 + 0.125); mean of the four

225 lb for 10 reps

Weight lifted
225 lb
Reps completed
10
Epley
136.1 kg
Lombardi
128.5 kg
Estimated one-rep max (mean of four)
132.1 kg
Estimated one-rep max in pounds
291.1 lb

照合元:Python 3.8 decimal: 225 lb = 102.0582833 kg; Epley 300 lb = 136.0777 kg; Lombardi 225·10^0.1 lb; mean 291.127 lb

A single rep is already a 1RM

Weight lifted
140 kg
Reps completed
1
Estimated one-rep max (mean of four)
140.0 kg
Epley
140.0 kg
O'Conner
140.0 kg

照合元:Convention stated in the steps: r = 1 returns the lifted weight for every equation (Brzycki and Lombardi give it exactly)

60 kg for 12 reps

Weight lifted
60 kg
Reps completed
12
Epley
84.0 kg
Brzycki
86.4 kg
Lombardi
76.9 kg
O'Conner
78.0 kg
Estimated one-rep max (mean of four)
81.3 kg

照合元:Python 3.8 decimal/math: 60·1.4, 60·36/25, 60·12^0.1, 60·1.3; mean 81.3313

よくある質問

How do you calculate your one-rep max?

Lift a weight for as many clean reps as possible in one set, then apply an equation. Epley's is weight × (1 + reps ÷ 30), so 100 kg for 5 reps gives 116.7 kg; Brzycki's is weight × 36 ÷ (37 − reps), giving 112.5 kg. This calculator averages Epley, Brzycki, Lombardi and O'Conner, which gives 114.8 kg for that set.

Which one-rep max formula is most accurate?

None is best for every lift or lifter, and they agree most at low reps. For 100 kg lifted 5 times the four span 112.5 to 117.5 kg, a 5 kg spread; for 60 kg lifted 12 times they span 76.9 to 86.4 kg, almost 10 kg. Estimates from sets of 10 reps or fewer are therefore more consistent, and the mean used here sits between the highest and lowest equation.

How many reps can you do at 80 % of your one-rep max?

About 8, by the Epley equation solved for reps: 30 × (100 ÷ 80 − 1) = 7.5, rounded to 8. The table under the result lists loads and Epley rep estimates from 50 % to 100 %: at 90 % it gives 3 reps and at 70 % it gives 13. Real rep counts at a given percentage vary between lifts and between lifters.

「One-rep max calculator」の精度はどのくらいですか?

精度は入力値と計算方法の前提に依存します。十進演算には有効数字50桁を使いますが、推定、数値計算手法、元データの精度はそれより低い場合があります。表示の丸め処理でこれらの制約がなくなるわけではありません。 独立した出典の解答と照合した計算例:4。 例えば、「100 kg for 5 reps」はPython 3.8 decimal/math: 100(1 + 5/30), 100·36/32, 100·5^0.1, 100(1 + 0.125); mean of the fourと照合しています。

この計算方法の出典は何ですか?

LeSuer DA, McCormick JH, Mayhew JL, Wasserstein RL, Arnold MD. The accuracy of prediction equations for estimating 1-RM performance in the bench press, squat, and deadlift. J Strength Cond Res 1997;11(4):211–213; Brzycki M. Strength testing — predicting a one-rep max from reps-to-fatigue. J Phys Educ Recreat Dance 1993;64(1):88–90; Epley B. Poundage chart. Boyd Epley Workout. Lincoln, NE: Body Enterprises; 1985.

この計算機について

Epley w(1+r30)Brzycki w 3637−rLombardi w r0.10O’Conner w(1+0.025r)\text{Epley } w\left(1 + \tfrac{r}{30}\right) \quad \text{Brzycki } w\,\tfrac{36}{37 - r} \quad \text{Lombardi } w\,r^{0.10} \quad \text{O'Conner } w(1 + 0.025r)

出典

  1. LeSuer DA, McCormick JH, Mayhew JL, Wasserstein RL, Arnold MD. The accuracy of prediction equations for estimating 1-RM performance in the bench press, squat, and deadlift. J Strength Cond Res 1997;11(4):211–213
  2. Brzycki M. Strength testing — predicting a one-rep max from reps-to-fatigue. J Phys Educ Recreat Dance 1993;64(1):88–90
  3. Epley B. Poundage chart. Boyd Epley Workout. Lincoln, NE: Body Enterprises; 1985

出典と照合済み

この計算機には、独立した出典の解答を使った計算例が 4 件あります。テストに組み込まれており、ここでも実行できます。

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