Degrees Fahrenheit to kelvins converter

Convert degrees Fahrenheit to kelvins (Fahrenheit to Kelvin) with the exact formula, a conversion chart and worked steps.

Drafted with AI writing toolsUpdated Checked examples: 3

°F
Try
Kelvins
K
Kelvins: 293.15 K
Significant figures: 12; Nearest, ties away from zero
Conversion
68 °F = 293.15 K

68 °F is about 293.15 K.

Degrees Fahrenheit to kelvins

0100200300-400-2000200°FK68 → 293.15
Fahrenheit to Kelvin chart Rows: 7
Degrees FahrenheitKelvins
-459.670
-40233.15
0255.3722
32273.15
68293.15
98.6310.15
212373.15
How it's calculated S
  1. Apply the formula

    K=(∘F+459.67)×59⇒68 °F=293.15 KK = ({}^\circ F + 459.67) \times \tfrac{5}{9}\quad\Rightarrow\quad 68\ \text{°F} = 293.15\ \text{K}

About the degrees Fahrenheit to kelvins converter

A Fahrenheit reading often needs conversion for a metric recipe or weather comparison. Subtract the scale's offset before applying the degree-size ratio. An oven's marked setting and its actual measured temperature can differ even when the unit conversion is exact.

degree Fahrenheit → kelvin uses a formula because the temperature scales start at different zero points. For example, 68 °F is about 293.15 K.

The Celsius and kelvin scales have the same step size; a Fahrenheit degree is 5/9 of a Celsius degree. Absolute zero is 0 K, −273.15 °C or −459.67 °F, and inputs below it are rejected.

How to convert Fahrenheit to Kelvin

Add 459.67 to the Fahrenheit reading, then multiply by 5/9: K = (°F + 459.67) × 5/9. So 68 °F is 527.67 × 5/9 = 293.15 K, and 32 °F is 273.15 K. Use it when a US temperature has to go into a physics or chemistry formula.

Where 459.67 and 5/9 come from

Absolute zero is −459.67 °F, so adding 459.67 counts degrees up from absolute zero. That intermediate number is the Rankine scale: 68 °F is 527.67 °R.

A Fahrenheit degree is 5/9 the size of a kelvin, so multiplying by 5/9 turns Rankine into kelvins. Going through Celsius gives the same answer: K = (°F − 32) × 5/9 + 273.15 (NIST).

Fahrenheit to Kelvin chart

Degrees FahrenheitKelvins
-459.670
-40233.15
0255.372222
32273.15
68293.15
212373.15

0 °F is 255.372222… K, a repeating decimal shown rounded; the other rows are exact. −459.67 °F is absolute zero, so no reading goes lower.

Worked examples

  • Body temperature: (98.6 + 459.67) × 5/9 = 558.27 × 5/9 = 310.15 K.
  • A cool morning: (50 + 459.67) × 5/9 = 509.67 × 5/9 = 283.15 K.
  • Oven at 350 °F: (350 + 459.67) × 5/9 = 809.67 × 5/9 = 449.82 K.

Temperature changes use 5/9 only

A change has no zero point to move, so skip the 459.67. A rise of 18 °F is a rise of 18 × 5/9 = 10 K.

Warming from 32 °F to 50 °F takes the kelvin reading from 273.15 K to 283.15 K: the same 10 K.

Common mistakes

  • Multiplying before adding. 68 × 5/9 + 459.67 gives 497.45, about 204 K too high. Add 459.67 first, inside the parentheses.
  • Adding 273.15 to the Fahrenheit number. 68 + 273.15 = 341.15 K, 48 K too high. The 273.15 offset only applies to Celsius.
  • Rounding 459.67 to 460. Every result lands 0.18 K high: 68 °F becomes 293.33 K.
  • Using 9/5. That ratio belongs to the kelvin-to-Fahrenheit direction; (68 + 459.67) × 9/5 gives 949.81 K.

The Kelvin to Fahrenheit converter reverses the steps, Fahrenheit to Celsius stops at the everyday metric scale, and the ideal gas law calculator takes the kelvin result straight into PV = nRT.

Worked examples

68 °F to K

Degrees Fahrenheit (°F)
68 °F
Kelvins
293.15 K

Checked against: Exact-fraction computation from the legal unit definitions

0 °F to K

Degrees Fahrenheit (°F)
0 °F
Kelvins
255.372222222 K

Checked against: Exact-fraction computation from the legal unit definitions

98.6 °F to K

Degrees Fahrenheit (°F)
98.6 °F
Kelvins
310.15 K

Checked against: Exact-fraction computation from the legal unit definitions

Questions

What is the formula to convert degree Fahrenheit → kelvin?

Use K = (°F + 459.67) × 5/9. For example, (68 °F + 459.67) × 5/9 = 293.15 K.

About this calculator

K=(∘F+459.67)×59K = ({}^\circ F + 459.67) \times \tfrac{5}{9}

Sources

  1. NIST SP 811 (2008), Guide for the Use of the International System of Units, Appendix B
  2. NIST Handbook 44, Appendix C: General tables of units of measurement
  3. BIPM, The International System of Units (SI Brochure), 9th edition

Checked against references

This calculator includes 3 worked examples with independently sourced answers. They run in the test suite, and you can run them here too.

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