US teaspoons to milliliters converter

Convert US teaspoons to milliliters (teaspoons to ml) with the exact factor, a conversion chart and worked steps.

Drafted with AI writing toolsUpdated Checked examples: 3

tsp
Try
Milliliters
mL
Milliliters: 4.92892159375 mL
Significant figures: 12; Nearest, ties away from zero
Conversion
1 tsp = 4.9289215938 mL
1 mL in US teaspoons
0.2028841362tsp

1 tsp is about 4.9289215938 mL. In the other direction, 1 mL ≈ 0.20288414 tsp.

US teaspoons to milliliters

0510152012345tspmL1 → 4.9289
Teaspoons to ml chart Rows: 9
US teaspoonsMilliliters
0.251.2322
0.52.4645
0.753.6967
14.9289
1.57.3934
29.8578
314.7868
419.7157
524.6446
How it's calculated S
  1. Conversion factor

    1 tsp=4.92892159375 mL1\ \text{tsp} = 4.92892159375\ \text{mL}

    Exact by definition.

  2. Multiply

    1×4.92892159375=4.92892159375 mL1 \times 4.92892159375 = 4.92892159375\ \text{mL}

About the US teaspoons to milliliters converter

To convert US teaspoons to milliliters, multiply by 4.9289215938; to convert back, multiply by 0.2028841362. For example, 1 tsp is about 4.928922 mL. Displayed factors and results may be rounded.

Teaspoon quantities are useful when a recipe calls for a small amount and only a larger measure is available. Enter fractions precisely and check the US measuring-spoon convention. Ordinary cutlery is not a calibrated measuring tool.

US teaspoon: 1 US tsp = 1/3 US tbsp = 4.92892159375 mL. These values are exact.

Both units are defined exactly. Calculations use 50 significant digits and round only for display.

How to convert teaspoons to mL

Multiply US teaspoons by 4.92892159375: mL = tsp × 4.92892159375. So 1 teaspoon is 4.93 mL and 4 teaspoons are 19.72 mL. That is the US teaspoon of American recipes; metric recipes and US nutrition labels use a teaspoon of exactly 5 mL.

Why a US teaspoon is 4.93 mL

US cooking measures are fractions of the US gallon: 231 cubic inches, exactly 3.785411784 L. A fluid ounce is 1/128 gallon (29.5735295625 mL), a tablespoon is half a fluid ounce and a teaspoon a third of a tablespoon.

So 1 tsp = 29.5735295625 ÷ 6 = 4.92892159375 mL, an exact figure with no rounding (NIST Handbook 44, Appendix C).

Teaspoons to mL chart

US teaspoonsMilliliters
0.251.2322303984375
0.52.464460796875
14.92892159375
1.57.393382390625
314.78676478125
419.715686375

Three teaspoons make one US tablespoon, 14.78676478125 mL, so 1 tablespoon plus 1 teaspoon is 4 teaspoons, or 19.715686375 mL. A US cup holds 48 teaspoons, 236.5882365 mL.

Is a teaspoon 5 mL?

A metric teaspoon is exactly 5 mL, about 1.4% more than a US teaspoon. US nutrition labels also count a teaspoon as 5 mL under 21 CFR 101.9(b)(5)(viii), so "1 tsp (5 mL)" on a label uses the rounded size.

Four metric teaspoons hold 20 mL and four US teaspoons 19.715686375 mL, a gap of 0.284313625 mL. For cooking the two spoons are interchangeable. Where a figure must match a label or a lab protocol, use the definition it states.

How many grams is a teaspoon?

It depends on the ingredient, since mL measure volume. By the King Arthur Baking and USDA figures in the cooking converter, a US teaspoon holds about 4.93 g of water, 6 g of table salt or baking soda, 4 g of baking powder or 7 g of honey.

Common mistakes

  • Mixing up teaspoons and tablespoons. Recipes abbreviate teaspoon as tsp or t and tablespoon as tbsp or T. A tablespoon is three times as large.
  • Assuming every tablespoon is 3 teaspoons. An Australian tablespoon is 20 mL, which is four metric teaspoons.
  • Measuring with cutlery. A spoon from the drawer is not a measure. For liquid medicine, use the dosing syringe or cup that comes with it.

For larger spoons, use tablespoons to mL or teaspoons to tablespoons. The volume converter includes the metric teaspoon and tablespoon.

Worked examples

1 tsp to mL

US teaspoons (tsp)
1 tsp
Milliliters
4.92892159375 mL

Checked against: Exact-fraction computation from the legal unit definitions

4 tsp to mL

US teaspoons (tsp)
4 tsp
Milliliters
19.715686375 mL

Checked against: Exact-fraction computation from the legal unit definitions

0.25 tsp to mL

US teaspoons (tsp)
0.25 tsp
Milliliters
1.23223039844 mL

Checked against: Exact-fraction computation from the legal unit definitions

Questions

How many milliliters are in one US teaspoon?

1 tsp is about 4.9289215938 mL. US teaspoon: 1 US tsp = 1/3 US tbsp = 4.92892159375 mL. These values are exact.

How do I convert US teaspoons to milliliters?

Multiply by 4.9289215938: 1 tsp × 4.9289215938 ≈ 4.928922 mL. To convert back, divide by the same factor. The factor shown may be rounded.

How can I estimate US teaspoons in milliliters without a calculator?

Multiply by 5. This is 1.4% above the exact factor (about 4.9289215938), so 1 tsp comes out as 5 mL instead of 4.9289 mL.

About this calculator

mL=tsp×4.92892159375\text{mL} = \text{tsp} \times 4.92892159375

Sources

  1. NIST SP 811 (2008), Guide for the Use of the International System of Units, Appendix B
  2. NIST Handbook 44, Appendix C: General tables of units of measurement
  3. BIPM, The International System of Units (SI Brochure), 9th edition

Checked against references

This calculator includes 3 worked examples with independently sourced answers. They run in the test suite, and you can run them here too.

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