Band and cup sizing varies between brands, so try the size and its sister sizes on.
Your measurements give a US 32DD by the plus-zero method (band = underbust to the nearest even inch). The same size is UK 32DD, US 32DD, EU 70E, FR/BE 85E and AU/NZ 10DD. Sister sizes with the same cup volume are 30DDD and 34D.
Sister sizes share a diagonal (UK sizes; yours highlighted)
Your size and its sister sizes in every system Rows: 5
US
UK
EU
FR/BE
AU/NZ
2 bands down
28G
28F
60G
75G
6F
1 band down
30DDD
30E
65F
80F
8E
Your size
32DD
32DD
70E
85E
10DD
1 band up
34D
34D
75D
90D
12D
2 bands up
36C
36C
80C
95C
14C
How it's calculated S
Band: underbust to the nearest even inch
2×round(231.5)=32
An odd whole number, exactly between two even bands, is rounded up.
UK 32DD = US 32DD = EU 70E = FR/BE 85E = AU/NZ 10DD. Each 2-inch band step is 5 cm: UK 32 = EU 70 = FR/BE 85 = AU/NZ 10.
About the bra size calculator
Band size comes from the snug measurement around the ribcage under the bust, and cup size from how much the bust measurement exceeds the band. The default plus-zero method, used in Triumph's UK fitting guide, rounds the underbust to the nearest even inch and counts one cup per inch of difference: 0 is AA, 1 A, 2 B, 3 C, 4 D and 5 DD. The traditional plus-four method and the European standard EN 13402, which works in centimeters, are the other two options.
An underbust of 31.5 inches and a bust of 37 inches give a 32 band and a 5-inch difference, a US and UK 32DD. The same size is a 70E in European sizes, 85E in French and Belgian sizes and 10DD in Australia, from the Fantasie and Freya conversion charts.
Brands size differently and the methods disagree by one or two band sizes, so treat the result as a starting point for a fitting. The sister sizes hold the same cup volume on a band one size up or down.
How to measure your bra size
Round your underbust, measured snugly around the ribcage under the bust, to the nearest even inch for the band. Subtract the band from your bust measurement: each inch is one cup, 0 for AA, 1 A, 2 B, 3 C, 4 D and 5 DD. A 31.5 in underbust and 37 in bust give a 32DD.
This is the plus-zero method from the Triumph UK fitting guide. Brands and styles fit differently, so treat the result as the size to try on first.
Taking the two measurements
Underbust: keep the tape level around the ribcage, directly beneath the bust, and pull it snug.
Bust: measure around the fullest part with the tape level, without pulling it tight.
Inches or centimeters: either works at exactly 2.54 cm per inch, so 80.01 cm and 93.98 cm give the same 32DD as 31.5 in and 37 in.
Order: the bust is always at least the underbust. If it comes out smaller, re-measure both.
Worked example: 31.5 in underbust, 37 in bust
Band: 31.5 in rounds to the nearest even inch, 32.
Difference: 37 − 32 = 5 in.
Cup: 5 in is DD in both UK and US sizes.
Size: UK and US 32DD, which is EU 70E, FR/BE 85E and AU/NZ 10DD.
An odd whole-inch underbust sits exactly between two bands and rounds up, so 33 in becomes a 34 band. A difference ending in half an inch also rounds up to the next cup.
Bra size chart: US, UK, EU, FR and AU cups
This chart holds the UK/US band at 34. Each row is the same cup in every system. The letters match through D and split apart above it, so a UK 34E is a US 34DDD and an EU 75F.
UK cup, band 34
US
EU
FR/BE
AU/NZ
AA
34AA
75AA
90AA
12AA
A
34A
75A
90A
12A
B
34B
75B
90B
12B
C
34C
75C
90C
12C
D
34D
75D
90D
12D
DD
34DD
75E
90E
12DD
E
34DDD
75F
90F
12E
F
34G
75G
90G
12F
FF
34H
75H
90H
12FF
G
34I
75I
90I
12G
GG
34J
75J
90J
12GG
H
34K
75K
90K
12H
HH
34L
75L
90L
12HH
J
34M
75M
90M
12J
JJ
34N
75N
90N
12JJ
K
34O
75O
90O
12K
Bands follow the Fantasie size guide: UK/US 32 is EU 70, FR/BE 85 and AU/NZ 10. Each band step adds 2 in UK/US and AU/NZ sizes and 5 in EU and FR/BE sizes.
Cup sequences follow Wacoal's size charts. The published charts cover bands 28 to 44; sizes outside that range extend the same steps.
Plus-zero vs plus-four sizing
The traditional plus-four method drops any fraction of an inch from the underbust, then adds 4 to an even number or 5 to an odd one. A 30.8 in underbust becomes 30 + 4 = 34, and with a 36 in bust that is a 2 in difference: a 34B.
Plus zero puts the same ribcage on a 30 band with a 6 in difference: UK 30E, or US 30DDD. The two methods can land several band and cup sizes apart, so compare sizes only within one method.
European EN 13402 sizing in centimeters
The historical EN 13402-3:2004 convention (standard excerpt) rounds the underbust to the nearest 5 cm for the band. The cup comes from bust minus the actual underbust, not the rounded band, in 2 cm steps.
AA is 10 to 12 cm, A 12 to 14, B 14 to 16, C 16 to 18 and D 18 to 20, continuing to H at 26 to 28 cm. A difference exactly on a boundary takes the larger cup.
An 89 cm underbust and 108 cm bust differ by 19 cm, which is D, on a 90 band: EU 90D, or UK 40D. Current European brands may use their own fitting rules, so the standard's label does not guarantee the same fit.
Sister sizes
Sister sizes keep the cup volume on a different band: one band down and one cup up, or one band up and one cup down. The b.tempt'd fitting guide gives 32C and 36A as the sisters of a 34B.
The 32DD above has US sisters 30DDD and 34D. Try one when the cups fit but the band feels tight or loose; keeping the same letter on a different band changes the cup volume instead.
Common sizing mistakes
Mixing methods. A plus-zero cup on a plus-four band gives a size neither method produces.
Reading letters as universal. A DD is the same cup in the UK and US, but the next letter is E in the UK and DDD in the US.
Entering centimeters as inches. An 80 cm underbust read as 80 in is far outside any band.
For dress, shirt and other garment sizes, use the clothing size converter; a clothing size cannot stand in for the two bra measurements.
Worked examples
31.5 in underbust, 37 in bust (plus zero)
Method
Plus zero (modern fitting)
Underbust (snug, under the bust)
31.5 in
Bust (fullest part)
37 in
Show first
US
US size
32DD
UK size
32DD
EU size
70E
FR/BE size
85E
AU/NZ size
10DD
Band (UK/US)
32 in
Cup difference
5 in
Sister size, smaller band
30DDD
Sister size, larger band
34D
Checked against: Triumph UK method: 31.5 → 32 band, 37 − 32 = 5 in = DD; conversions from the Fantasie chart (UK DD = EU/FR E = AU DD = US DD; 32 = EU 70 = FR 85 = AU 10)
EN 13402 worked example: 89 cm and 108 cm
Method
EN 13402 (European standard, cm)
Underbust (snug, under the bust)
89 cm
Bust (fullest part)
108 cm
Show first
EU
EU size
90D
UK size
40D
FR/BE size
105D
Cup difference
19 cm
Checked against: EN 13402 summary: 108 − 89 = 19 cm = D, 89 → 90, size 90D; EU 90 = UK 40 = FR 105 on the Fantasie chart
Sister sizes of 34B
Method
Plus zero (modern fitting)
Underbust (snug, under the bust)
34 in
Bust (fullest part)
36 in
Show first
US
US size
34B
Sister size, smaller band
32C
Sister size, larger band
36A
Checked against: b.tempt'd by Wacoal: “If you're usually a 34B, your sister sizes would be 32C and 36A”
Plus four: 30 in underbust, 36 in bust
Method
Plus four (traditional)
Underbust (snug, under the bust)
30 in
Bust (fullest part)
36 in
Show first
US
US size
34B
Band (UK/US)
34 in
Cup difference
2 in
Checked against: Plus-four rule as described in Wikipedia's Bra size article: even underbust + 4 = 34; 36 − 34 = 2 in = B
Questions
How do I measure my bra size?
Measure snugly around the ribcage directly under the bust for the band, and around the fullest part of the bust for the cup, with the tape level. Triumph's UK guide rounds the underbust to the nearest even inch, then subtracts that band from the bust: each inch is one cup. A 33.5-inch underbust and 37-inch bust give a 34 band and a 3-inch difference, a 34C.
What are sister sizes?
Sister sizes share the same cup volume on a different band: go up one band size and down one cup, or down one band and up one cup. Wacoal's b.tempt'd fit guide gives 32C and 36A as the sister sizes of a 34B. They help when a band feels too tight or loose but the cups fit, or when a style doesn't come in your usual size.
Should I add 4 inches to my band measurement?
The plus-four rule adds 4 inches to an even underbust and 5 to an odd one, so a 30-inch ribcage wears a 34 band. Wikipedia's Bra size article records Kohl's using it in 2013. Triumph's UK guide instead rounds the measured underbust to the nearest even inch, which for a 30-inch ribcage and 36-inch bust gives a 30E instead of the plus-four 34B.
How do US, UK and European bra sizes convert?
Bands follow a fixed pattern: UK and US 32 is 70 in Europe, 85 in France and Belgium and 10 in Australia, and each band step adds 5 cm. Cups match up to D; after that the UK uses DD, E, F, FF, the US DD, DDD, G, H, and Europe E, F, G, H, one letter per step, according to the Fantasie and Freya charts. A UK 34E is a US 34DDD and an EU 75F.
How does the European standard EN 13402 size bras?
EN 13402 labels a bra with the underbust in centimeters, rounded to the nearest 5, and a cup letter from the difference between bust and underbust in 2 cm steps: AA is 10–12 cm, A 12–14, B 14–16, C 16–18 and D 18–20. An 89 cm underbust and 108 cm bust have a 19 cm difference, so the standard's size is 90D, which converts to a UK 40D.
This calculator includes 6 worked examples with independently sourced answers. They run in the test suite, and you can run them here too.
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