数学计算器
计算分数、百分比、方程、矩阵、对数、导数和积分,查看公式与分步过程,并在可能时获得精确分数。
29 个计算器 · 205 个已验证示例
计算器
算术
- 分数计算器
精确计算分数和带分数的加、减、乘、除,约分至最简形式,并将小数(包括循环小数)转换为分数。
- 百分比计算器
计算Y的X%、一个数占另一个数的百分比、百分比增减、百分比差异,以及增加百分比之前的原始值。
- 长除法计算器:余数与小数
Long division calculator that shows every step: quotient and remainder, the decimal quotient with its repeating block marked, and the fraction.
- 平均数、中位数与众数计算器
Average calculator for a list of numbers: mean, median, mode, range, count and sum, with the sorted data and the middle values highlighted.
- 比与比例计算器
Simplify a ratio, solve a proportion a : b = c : x for the missing term, scale a ratio to a target, or split an amount in a given ratio, exactly.
- 罗马数字转换器
Convert numbers to Roman numerals and Roman numerals to numbers, from 1 to 3,999 (3,999,999 with overlines), with the standard form of any numeral.
- 舍入与有效数字计算器
按指定小数位、有效数字或最接近的十或百的倍数进行舍入。提供九种规则,包括四舍六入五成双、向下取整和向上取整。
- 科学计数法计算器与标准形式转换器
Scientific notation calculator: convert between decimal, scientific, E and engineering notation, and add, subtract, multiply or divide with sig-fig rules.
- 平方根计算器与根式化简工具
Square root calculator: the root to up to 1,000 decimal places, simplest radical form (√72 = 6√2), a perfect-square check and cube or nth roots.
- 加权平均数计算器
Weighted average calculator: enter values with weights, one pair per line, for the weighted mean, sum of weights and each value's contribution.
代数
- 一元二次方程求解器
用求根公式求解 ax² + bx + c = 0:以根式或复数表示精确根,并提供判别式、顶点、对称轴和图像。
- 复数计算器
Add, subtract, multiply and divide complex numbers, raise them to powers, find nth roots, and convert a + bi to polar form, with an Argand diagram.
- 幂与根计算器
Raise a number to any exponent, including fractional and negative ones, or take its square, cube or nth root, with exact simplified radicals such as 5√2.
- 对数计算器
The logarithm of a number to any base, including ln and log₁₀, with change-of-base steps, or the exponent x that solves bˣ = y, exact when rational.
- 多项式求根计算器
All real and complex roots of a polynomial up to degree 6, such as a cubic or quartic equation, with repeated roots found exactly and 30-digit accuracy.
线性代数
- 矩阵计算器
计算最大 6 × 6 矩阵的行列式、逆矩阵、秩和行最简形,展示每一步行运算;同时支持转置、乘积与求和,结果使用精确分数。
- 线性方程组求解器
Solve 2 to 5 simultaneous linear equations exactly by Gauss–Jordan elimination, with every row operation shown, and detect no-solution or infinite cases.
- 向量计算器
Dot and cross products of two vectors in 2D or 3D, their magnitudes, the angle between them and the projection of one onto the other, with a drawing.
数论
- 因数计算器:列出一个数的所有因数
Factor calculator: every factor and factor pair of a whole number up to 10¹⁸, its prime factorization, divisor count and sum, and perfect or abundant.
- 最大公约数与最小公倍数计算器
Greatest common divisor (GCD, GCF or HCF) and least common multiple (LCM) of two or more whole numbers, with Euclid's algorithm step by step.
- 模运算计算器
Calculate a mod n under the floored, truncated and Euclidean conventions, modular powers a^b mod m of large numbers, and modular inverses, with steps.
- 质因数分解计算器
Prime factorization of any whole number up to 60 digits, with a factor tree, a prime or composite verdict, its divisors and the nearest primes.
数列
微积分
- 定积分计算器
The definite integral of any function f(x) between two limits, by adaptive Gauss–Kronrod quadrature to about 20 significant digits, with the area shaded.
- 数值导数计算器
The first or second derivative of any function f(x) at a point, to about 20 significant digits by Richardson extrapolation, with the tangent line drawn.
逻辑与集合
选择计算器:数学
Start with the operation
Use the percentage calculator when the question asks for a share, an increase or a difference; these use different denominators. Choose fractions when the exact numerator and denominator matter, such as scaling a ratio. The scientific calculator is useful for a mixed expression, while equation solvers accept coefficients and show roots. Parentheses determine which operation happens first, so enter the written expression before interpreting its rounded display.
Check the domain and precision
A numerical answer and an exact symbolic answer are different outputs. Use a worked example to check whether a tool accepts negative inputs, complex values or only real numbers. Trigonometric functions need the correct degree or radian setting. Near a discontinuity, graph sampling can hide a feature; use the formula and interval as well as the picture. Keep extra precision through intermediate steps and round the final answer for the task.