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Knots to miles per hour converter

Convert knots to miles per hour (knots to mph) with the exact factor, a conversion chart and worked steps.

Updated Checked against 3 worked examples

kn
Try
Miles per hour
mph
Miles per hour: 23.0155889605 mph
Shown to 12 significant figures, half-up
Conversion
20 kn = 23.0155889605 mph
1 mph in knots
0.8689762419kn

20 knots is 23.0155889605 miles per hour. Going the other way, 1 mph is 0.86897624 kn.

Knots to miles per hour

025507510020406080100knmph20 → 23.0156
Knots to mph chart (10 rows)
KnotsMiles per hour
11.1508
55.7539
1011.5078
1517.2617
2023.0156
2528.7695
3034.5234
4046.0312
5057.539
100115.0779
How it's calculated S
  1. Conversion factor

    1 kn=1.15077944802 mph1\ \text{kn} = 1.15077944802\ \text{mph}

    Rounded here for display; the calculation uses 50 significant digits.

  2. Multiply

    20×1.15077944802=23.0155889605 mph20 \times 1.15077944802 = 23.0155889605\ \text{mph}

About the knots to miles per hour converter

Knots describe nautical miles per hour and are used for marine and aviation speeds. They are a speed unit already, so knots per hour would mean a change in speed. Wind and current can also make speed through water differ from speed over ground.

One knot is about 1.150779448 miles per hour, so 20 kn is 23.015589 mph. To convert knots to mph, multiply by 1.150779448; to convert back, multiply by 0.8689762419.

One knot is one nautical mile (exactly 1,852 m) per hour. The factor has no exact decimal form, so results are computed with 50 significant digits and rounded only for display.

Worked examples

20 kn to mph

Knots (kn)
20 kn
Miles per hour
23.0155889605 mph

Checked against: Exact-fraction computation from the legal unit definitions (scripts/gen-pairs.py, Python fractions)

15 kn to mph

Knots (kn)
15 kn
Miles per hour
17.2616917204 mph

Checked against: Exact-fraction computation from the legal unit definitions (scripts/gen-pairs.py, Python fractions)

50 kn to mph

Knots (kn)
50 kn
Miles per hour
57.5389724012 mph

Checked against: Exact-fraction computation from the legal unit definitions (scripts/gen-pairs.py, Python fractions)

Questions

When would I convert knots to mph?

Knots describe nautical miles per hour and are used for marine and aviation speeds. They are a speed unit already, so knots per hour would mean a change in speed. Wind and current can also make speed through water differ from speed over ground.

How many miles per hour are in a knot?

One knot is about 1.150779448 miles per hour. One knot is one nautical mile (exactly 1,852 m) per hour.

How do you convert knots to mph?

Multiply the number of knots by 1.150779448. For example, 20 kn × 1.150779448 = 23.015589 mph. To go the other way, divide by 1.150779448.

How can I estimate knots to mph without a calculator?

Multiply by 1.15. That is 0.06773% low of the exact factor 1.150779448, so 20 kn comes out as 23 mph instead of 23.0156.

How accurate is the knots to miles per hour converter?

Accuracy depends on your inputs and the method's assumptions. Decimal arithmetic uses 50 significant digits, but estimates, numerical methods and source data can be less precise; the displayed rounding does not remove those limits. It is checked against 3 worked examples whose answers come from independent sources; for example, “20 kn to mph” is checked against Exact-fraction computation from the legal unit definitions (scripts/gen-pairs.py, Python fractions).

Where does the method come from?

NIST SP 811 (2008), Guide for the Use of the International System of Units, Appendix B; NIST Handbook 44, Appendix C: General tables of units of measurement; BIPM, The International System of Units (SI Brochure), 9th edition.

About this calculator

miles per hour=knots×1.15077944802\text{miles per hour} = \text{knots} \times 1.15077944802

Sources

  1. NIST SP 811 (2008), Guide for the Use of the International System of Units, Appendix B
  2. NIST Handbook 44, Appendix C: General tables of units of measurement
  3. BIPM, The International System of Units (SI Brochure), 9th edition

Checked against references

3 worked examples with independently sourced answers ship with this calculator. They run in the test suite; you can run them here too.

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