Konverter penyimpanan data

Konversi GB ke MB, TB ke GB, dan GiB ke GB dengan membedakan prefiks desimal (kB, MB, GB, TB) dan biner (KiB, MiB, GiB, TiB), serta bit dan byte.

Diperbarui Contoh terverifikasi: 5

Angka dalam satuan asal, atau angka yang disertai satuannya sendiri
Coba
Nilai hasil konversi
MB
Nilai hasil konversi: 1,073.741824 MB
Angka penting: 12; Terdekat, jika berjarak sama menjauhi nol
Konversi
1 GiB = 1,073.741824 MB
Faktor konversi
1,073.741824
Ketepatan
Eksak

1 GiB tepat sama dengan 1,073.741824 MB.

Seberapa besar setiap awalan biner dibanding padanan desimalnya

KiB dibanding kB: 2.4%2.4%KiB dibanding kBMiB dibanding MB: 4.86%4.86%GiB dibanding GB: 7.37%7.37%GiB dibanding GBTiB dibanding TB: 9.95%9.95%PiB dibanding PB: 12.6%12.6%PiB dibanding PBEiB dibanding EB: 15.3%15.3%ZiB dibanding ZB: 18.1%18.1%ZiB dibanding ZBYiB dibanding YB: 20.9%20.9%
1 GiB dalam setiap satuan Penyimpanan data Baris: 25
SatuanNilaiDefinisi
bit8,589,934,592Satuan dasar
nibble2,147,483,6481 nibble = 4 bit, tepat
byte (B)1,073,741,8241 B = 8 bit, tepat
kilobyte (kB)1,073,741.8241 kB = 8,000 bit, tepat
megabita (MB)1,073.7418241 MB = 8,000,000 bit, tepat
gigabita (GB)1.0737418241 GB = 8,000,000,000 bit, tepat
terabita (TB)0.0010737418241 TB = 8,000,000,000,000 bit, tepat
petabyte (PB)0.0000010737418241 PB = 8 × 10¹⁵ bit, tepat
exabyte (EB)1.073741824 × 10⁻⁹1 EB = 8 × 10¹⁸ bit, tepat
zettabyte (ZB)1.073741824 × 10⁻¹²1 ZB = 8 × 10²¹ bit, tepat
yottabyte (YB)1.073741824 × 10⁻¹⁵1 YB = 8 × 10²⁴ bit, tepat
kibibyte (KiB)1,048,5761 KiB = 8,192 bit, tepat
mebibyte (MiB)1,0241 MiB = 8,388,608 bit, tepat
gibibyte (GiB)11 GiB = 8,589,934,592 bit, tepat
tebibyte (TiB)0.00097656251 TiB = 8,796,093,022,208 bit, tepat
pebibyte (PiB)9.536743 × 10⁻⁷1 PiB = 9.007199254740992 × 10¹⁵ bit, tepat
exbibyte (EiB)9.313226 × 10⁻¹⁰1 EiB = 9.223372036854775808 × 10¹⁸ bit, tepat
zebibyte (ZiB)9.094947 × 10⁻¹³1 ZiB = 9.4447329657392904274 × 10²¹ bit, tepat
yobibyte (YiB)8.881784197 × 10⁻¹⁶1 YiB = 9.6714065569170333976 × 10²⁴ bit, tepat
kilobit (kbit)8,589,934.5921 kbit = 1,000 bit, tepat
megabit (Mbit)8,589.9345921 Mbit = 1,000,000 bit, tepat
gigabit (Gbit)8.5899345921 Gbit = 1,000,000,000 bit, tepat
terabit (Tbit)0.0085899345921 Tbit = 1,000,000,000,000 bit, tepat
kibibit (Kibit)8,388,6081 Kibit = 1,024 bit, tepat
mebibit (Mibit)8,1921 Mibit = 1,048,576 bit, tepat
Cara menghitung S
  1. Konversi gibibyte ke bit

    1 GiB×8,589,934,592 bitGiB=8,589,934,592 bit1\ \text{GiB} \times 8{,}589{,}934{,}592\ \tfrac{\text{bit}}{\text{GiB}} = 8{,}589{,}934{,}592\ \text{bit}

    1 GiB = 8,589,934,592 bit, tepat

  2. Konversi bit ke megabita

    8,589,934,592 bit÷8,000,000 bitMB=1,073.741824 MB8{,}589{,}934{,}592\ \text{bit} \div 8{,}000{,}000\ \tfrac{\text{bit}}{\text{MB}} = 1{,}073.741824\ \text{MB}

    1 MB = 8,000,000 bit, tepat

  3. Faktor gabungan

    1 GiB=8,589,934,5928,000,000 MB=1,073.741824 MB1\ \text{GiB} = \frac{8{,}589{,}934{,}592}{8{,}000{,}000}\ \text{MB} = 1{,}073.741824\ \text{MB}

    Kedua satuan didefinisikan secara eksak dan nilai hasil konversi merupakan desimal berhingga, sehingga setiap digit yang ditampilkan bersifat eksak.

Tentang Konverter penyimpanan data

Data sizes use two sets of prefixes. The decimal ones follow the SI: 1 kB = 1,000 bytes, 1 MB = 10⁶ and 1 GB = 10⁹ bytes. The binary ones, approved by the IEC in December 1998 and now part of IEC 80000-13, step by 1,024: 1 KiB = 1,024 bytes, 1 MiB = 2²⁰ and 1 GiB = 2³⁰ bytes. A byte is 8 bits, and every conversion between these units is exact.

The default converts 1 GiB to 1,073.741824 MB. The same gap explains why a new drive looks smaller: a 1 TB drive holds 10¹² bytes, which software counting in binary units shows as 931.32 GiB, often labelled “931 GB”.

The gap grows with each prefix: 2.4% at kilo, 7.37% at giga, 9.95% at tera and 20.9% at yotta. Memory chips come in powers of two, so RAM sizes are binary even when written GB, while drive makers and network speeds use decimal prefixes.

Contoh penyelesaian

1 GiB in MB

Nilai
1 GiB
Dari
gibibyte (GiB)
Ke
megabyte (MB)
Nilai hasil konversi
1,073.741824 MB
Ketepatan
Eksak

Sumber pemeriksaan: 2³⁰ bytes = 1,073,741,824 bytes (IEC 80000-13); ÷ 10⁶

A 1 TB drive in GiB

Nilai
1 TB
Dari
terabyte (TB)
Ke
gibibyte (GiB)
Nilai hasil konversi
931.322574615 GiB

Sumber pemeriksaan: 10¹² / 2³⁰ = 244140625/262144, a terminating decimal (Python fractions)

1 KiB in kB

Nilai
1 KiB
Dari
kibibyte (KiB)
Ke
kilobyte (kB)
Nilai hasil konversi
1.024 kB

Sumber pemeriksaan: 1024 bytes / 1000 bytes

Largest gap: 1 YiB in YB

Nilai
1 YiB
Dari
yobibyte (YiB)
Ke
yottabyte (YB)
Nilai hasil konversi
1.20892581961 YB

Sumber pemeriksaan: 2⁸⁰ / 10²⁴ = 1.208925819614629174706176 exactly (Python fractions)

Pertanyaan

Why does my 1 TB drive show only 931 GB?

Because the maker and the operating system count differently. The drive's 1 TB is 10¹² bytes; Windows divides by 2³⁰ and shows 931.32 while labelling it GB. Nothing is missing, since 10¹² ÷ 1,073,741,824 = 931.32; formatting and recovery partitions take a little more. macOS has counted in decimal since OS X 10.6 and shows the same drive as 1 TB.

Is 1 GB 1,000 MB or 1,024 MB?

Under the SI and IEC 80000-13, 1 GB is exactly 1,000 MB (10⁹ bytes), and the binary unit is 1 GiB = 1,024 MiB (2³⁰ bytes). Drive makers and macOS use the decimal meaning; RAM and Windows use the binary one while writing GB. The “1.44 MB” floppy disk mixed the two: 1,440 × 1,024 bytes.

How many bits are in a byte?

Eight. IEC 80000-13 defines the byte as 8 bits, also called an octet. File sizes are counted in bytes (B) and network speeds in bits per second (bit/s), so a 100 Mbit/s connection moves at most 12.5 MB per second; a capital B marks bytes.

What is a GiB?

A gibibyte, 2³⁰ = 1,073,741,824 bytes. The IEC created the binary prefixes kibi, mebi, gibi and tebi so that kilo, mega and giga could keep their SI meanings of 10³, 10⁶ and 10⁹. Many Linux tools and technical specifications use GiB; Windows shows the same quantity labelled GB.

How many GB are in 1 TB?

1,000 GB in decimal units, which is how drives are sold. In binary units 1 TiB is 1,024 GiB, and a decimal 1 TB is 931.32 GiB. The converter keeps TB, TiB, GB and GiB separate, so you can see that 1 TiB is 1,099.51 GB, about 10% more than 1 TB.

Seberapa akurat “Konverter penyimpanan data”?

Akurasi bergantung pada masukan dan asumsi metode. Aritmetika desimal memakai 50 digit signifikan, tetapi perkiraan, metode numerik dan data sumber bisa kurang presisi; pembulatan yang ditampilkan tidak menghilangkan batasan itu. Contoh penyelesaian yang diperiksa dengan sumber independen: 5. Misalnya, “1 GiB in MB” diperiksa dengan 2³⁰ bytes = 1,073,741,824 bytes (IEC 80000-13); ÷ 10⁶.

Dari mana metode ini berasal?

NIST SP 811 (2008), Guide for the Use of the SI, Appendix B — conversion factors; NIST Handbook 44, Appendix C — General tables of units of measurement; NIST — Prefixes for binary multiples (IEC 80000-13).

Tentang kalkulator ini

xto=xfrom×ffromftof=one unit expressed in bit\begin{gathered} x_{\text{to}} = x_{\text{from}} \times \dfrac{f_{\text{from}}}{f_{\text{to}}} \\ f = \text{one unit expressed in } \text{bit} \end{gathered}

Sumber

  1. NIST SP 811 (2008), Guide for the Use of the SI, Appendix B — conversion factors
  2. NIST Handbook 44, Appendix C — General tables of units of measurement
  3. NIST — Prefixes for binary multiples (IEC 80000-13)

Diperiksa dengan referensi

Kalkulator ini mencakup 5 contoh perhitungan dengan jawaban dari sumber independen. Contoh tersebut dijalankan dalam rangkaian pengujian dan dapat Anda jalankan di sini juga.

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