Running pace calculator

Running pace per km or mile from distance and time, or finish time or distance from pace, with even splits and Riegel race predictions.

Actualizado Ejemplos verificados: 6

mm:ss or h:mm:ss
Probar
Pace per km
5 minper km
Pace per km: 5 min per km
Pace per mile
8 min 2 sper mile
Finish time
50 min
Distance
10km
Distance in miles
6.214mi
Velocidad
12.00km/h
Speed in miles per hour
7.46mph
Predicted 5K
23 min 58 s
Predicted 10K
50 min
Predicted half marathon
1 h 50 min 19 s
Predicted marathon
3 h 50 min
Race predictions assume training for the target distance; marathon times predicted from short races are usually optimistic.

Covering 10 km in 50:00 is a pace of 5:00 per km (8:03 per mile), 12 km/h. The same effort predicts about 3:50:00 for a marathon.

Riegel race predictions

5K23:5810K50:00Half marathon1:50:19Marathon3:50:00

Equal-effort pace by distance

4 min 40 s5 min5 min 20 s10203040Distance (km)Pace per kmYou
Even splits per km Filas: 10
SplitDistance (km)Split timeElapsed
115 min5 min
225 min10 min
335 min15 min
445 min20 min
555 min25 min
665 min30 min
775 min35 min
885 min40 min
995 min45 min
10105 min50 min
Cómo se calcula S
  1. Pace per km

    3,000 s10 km=300.00 s=5:00\frac{3{,}000\ \text{s}}{10\ \text{km}} = 300.00\ \text{s} = 5:00
  2. Velocidad

    10 km0.833333 h=12.00 km/h\frac{10\ \text{km}}{0.833333\ \text{h}} = 12.00\ \text{km/h}
  3. Riegel prediction (marathon)

    3,000.0×(4219510,000)1.06=13,800.6 s=3:50:003{,}000.0 \times \left(\frac{42195}{10{,}000}\right)^{1.06} = 13{,}800.6\ \text{s} = 3:50:00

    Times are shown truncated to the second.

Acerca de Running pace calculator

Pace is finish time divided by distance, shown per kilometre and per mile; enter two of distance, time and pace (or speed) to get the third. Race predictions use Peter Riegel's 1981 formula, T₂ = T₁ × (D₂ ÷ D₁)^1.06, which scales one result to the 5K, 10K, half marathon and marathon. Even splits are listed per kilometre or mile.

Runners use it to plan race pacing and training targets. The default 10 km in 50:00 is 5:00 per km, 8:03 per mile or 12 km/h, and Riegel's formula turns it into a 23:58 5K, a 1:50:19 half marathon and a 3:50:00 marathon.

Riegel predictions assume equal preparation for each distance. In a study of 2,303 recreational runners, Vickers and Vertosick (2016) found the formula well calibrated up to the half marathon but at least 10 minutes too fast at the marathon for half of them.

Ejemplos resueltos

Marathon in 3:30:00

Solve for
Pace
Distance
42.195 km
Finish time
3:30:00
Pace and splits per
Kilometre
Pace per km
4 min 58 s
Pace per mile
8 min
Velocidad
12.06 km/h

Fuente de comprobación: Python 3.8 decimal: 12600 s ÷ 42.195 km; 12600 ÷ (42195/1609.344) mi; 42.195 ÷ 3.5 h

5K at 8:00 per mile

Solve for
Finish time
Distance
5 km
Pace and splits per
Mile
I know my
Pace
Pace
8:00
Finish time
24 min 51 s
Pace per km
4 min 58 s

Fuente de comprobación: Python 3.8 decimal: 480 s × 5000/1609.344 = 1491.2909 s

Distance from 1:45:00 at 5:00 per km

Solve for
Distance
Finish time
1:45:00
Pace and splits per
Kilometre
I know my
Pace
Pace
5:00
Distance
21 km
Distance in miles
13.049 mi

Fuente de comprobación: Python 3.8 decimal: 6300 s ÷ 300 s/km = 21 km = 13.04880 mi

Riegel predictions from 10 km in 50:00

Solve for
Pace
Distance
10 km
Finish time
50:00
Pace and splits per
Kilometre
Predicted 5K
23 min 58 s
Predicted 10K
50 min
Predicted half marathon
1 h 50 min 19 s
Predicted marathon
3 h 50 min

Fuente de comprobación: Python 3.8 decimal: 3000 × (D₂/10000)^1.06 for 5000, 21097.5 and 42195 m

Preguntas

How do you calculate running pace?

Divide finish time by distance. A 10 km run in 50 minutes is 50 ÷ 10 = 5:00 per km; the same run is 6.214 miles, so the pace is 8:03 per mile. Speed is the inverse: 60 ÷ 5 = 12 km/h. One mile is exactly 1.609344 km (NIST SP 811), the factor used to switch between per-kilometre and per-mile pace.

What pace do you need for a sub-4-hour marathon?

Faster than 5:41 per km, or 9:09 per mile, held for all 42.195 km: 14,400 s ÷ 42.195 km = 341.3 s per km. A sub-2-hour half marathon needs exactly the same pace, because 21.0975 km is half the marathon distance. Any time lost at aid stations or on a slow start has to be made up with faster running later.

Are Riegel race time predictions reliable?

Up to the half marathon, mostly. Vickers and Vertosick's 2016 study of 2,303 recreational runners found Riegel's formula well calibrated to that distance but too optimistic for the marathon, giving times at least 10 minutes too fast for half the runners. Their own models, which used training data and prior races, cut the marathon prediction error by about 40 %. Riegel fitted his 1.06 exponent to world-record performances.

How long is a marathon and a half marathon?

A marathon is 42.195 km (26.219 miles) and a half marathon is 21.0975 km (13.109 miles), the standard road distances in World Athletics rules. At an even 5:00 per km they take about 3 h 31 min and 1 h 45 min. Use the distance presets to fill in these exact values.

¿Qué precisión tiene «Running pace calculator»?

La precisión depende de tus datos y de los supuestos del método. El cálculo decimal usa 50 cifras significativas, pero las estimaciones, los métodos numéricos y los datos de origen pueden ser menos precisos; el redondeo mostrado no elimina esos límites. Ejemplos resueltos comprobados con fuentes independientes: 6. Por ejemplo, «Marathon in 3:30:00» se comprueba con Python 3.8 decimal: 12600 s ÷ 42.195 km; 12600 ÷ (42195/1609.344) mi; 42.195 ÷ 3.5 h.

¿De dónde procede el método?

Riegel PS. Athletic records and human endurance. American Scientist 1981;69(3):285–290; World Athletics Competition Rules — standard road distances: half marathon 21.0975 km, marathon 42.195 km; NIST SP 811 — 1 mile = 1609.344 m exactly.

Acerca de esta calculadora

pace=td,T2=T1(D2D1)1.06\text{pace} = \frac{t}{d},\qquad T_2 = T_1\left(\frac{D_2}{D_1}\right)^{1.06}

Fuentes

  1. Riegel PS. Athletic records and human endurance. American Scientist 1981;69(3):285–290
  2. World Athletics Competition Rules — standard road distances: half marathon 21.0975 km, marathon 42.195 km
  3. NIST SP 811 — 1 mile = 1609.344 m exactly

Verificado con las referencias

Esta calculadora incluye 6 ejemplos resueltos con respuestas de fuentes independientes. Forman parte del conjunto de pruebas y también puedes ejecutarlos aquí.

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